Note: Be sure to read filter packaging for proper removal and replacement of oil filter.

Changing the oil in your vehicle is really very simple. The problem most people seem to have is remembering to actually do it. You can easily take your car to a quick lube, or you can make the change at home yourself. Whatever you decide, make sure you follow the recommendation in your vehicle's owner's manual. If you decide to do the job yourself, follow these simple steps to get it done right.

Oil in a Day's Work

First, run the engine to operating temperature. Then lift and secure the vehicle using a jack and jack stands or ramps, apply the emergency brake and block the rear wheels with chocks. Place the drain pan under the oil pan and slowly remove the drain plug, being careful not to contact the hot oil. The longer you can let the oil drain and drip, the better. Inspect the drain plug for flaws, then reinstall it, taking care to not over-tighten the plug and strip the pan's threads. Wipe up any old oil from the plug and its surroundings.

Move the drain pan under the oil filter. Using a wrench, break the filter loose then spin it off by hand. Wear gloves, particularly if the filter it still hot. Don't be afraid to get aggressive with a filter that won't budge after all, it's going to go bye-bye. Puncture, pry and/or "persuade" the filter as necessary, being conscientious of the mounting stud and other neighboring parts.

Prepare the new filter by coating its gasket with fresh oil. If the filter mounts somewhat vertically, pour some new oil into it to make the next engine startup less dry. Wipe the filter-mounting stud and area with a non-shedding rag or paper towel and install the new filter by hand, tightening it per its instructions (usually about 3/4 of a turn after the gasket contacts the mounting area).

Next, fill the crankcase with oil, following the owner's manual's recommendations. Using a funnel will minimize the chance of spilling. Check underneath for leaks. If leak-free, lower the vehicle and start it. Any oil-problem indicator lights should go off and oil pressure needles should move up shortly after starting the car. Finally, stop the engine and check the oil level with the dipstick. Recycle used oil and filters at an approved facility.

Aside from usually saving time and money, changing your own oil often helps you recognize other potential problems (such as fluid leaks) before they become crises. Changing oil isn't always pretty, but it's usually pretty easy.